Ложная память
Mar. 11th, 2006 11:04 pmReyna and Titcomb (1996) suggested that gist verbatim
traces quickly decompose into component parts if nothing is
done to preserve original trace. These fractional traces include
experiential details, such as perceptual and contextual information,
that may become integrated with gist traces, resulting in a memory
trace that is a mixture of gist and verbatim components. Thus, it is
possible to have gist-based memories that are phenomenologically
rich. One would expect that the decomposition of verbatim traces
would increase with time, which would lead to the prediction that
false memories should be more phenomenologically rich as retention
intervals increase.
traces quickly decompose into component parts if nothing is
done to preserve original trace. These fractional traces include
experiential details, such as perceptual and contextual information,
that may become integrated with gist traces, resulting in a memory
trace that is a mixture of gist and verbatim components. Thus, it is
possible to have gist-based memories that are phenomenologically
rich. One would expect that the decomposition of verbatim traces
would increase with time, which would lead to the prediction that
false memories should be more phenomenologically rich as retention
intervals increase.